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A MEASURE OF ENTREPRENEURIAL RISK PREFERENCE AND OPTIMISM USING FIELD EXPERIMENTS
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Title
A
MEASURE
OF
ENTREPRENEURIAL
RISK
PREFERENCE
AND
OPTIMISM
USING
FIELD
EXPERIMENTS
Author
Schneider, Mark
Keywords
Entrepreneurship
Experimental Economics
Risk Aversion
Winner's Curse
Entrepreneur
Joy of Winning
Abstract
Previous
studies
have
underscored
the
economic
importance
of the
role
of the
entrepreneur
, and
empirical
studies
testing
the
nature
of the
entrepreneur
are
notably
lacking.
This
study
directly
addresses
this
issue
by
examining
newly
gathered
field
data
which
captures
the
decision
making
and
risk
behaviors
for a
group
of
high-technology
entrepreneurs.
Two
decision
making
tasks
were
used
to
elicit
risk
aversion
measures
and to
test
for any
'joy
of
winning'
or
judgmental
errors
,
possibly
in the
form
of
over
optimistic
behavior.
These
elicitations
were
made
with the
use
of
multiple
price
formats
and
winner's
curse
experiments.
62
responses
were
collected
from
subjects
at the
2004
national
Small
Business
Innovation
Research
(SBIR)
conference
in
Atlanta
,
March
2004.
From these
62
responses
a
subject
pool
of
33
entrepreneurs
and
29
non-entrepreneurs
were
identified.
Statistical
methods
were
employed
to
assign
risk
aversion
measures
and
identify
any
'joy
of
winning'
or
judgmental
errors
for the
entrepreneur
(treatment)
group
compared
with the
non-entrepreneur
(control)
group.
Findings
show
that
entrepreneurs
exhibit
less
risk
aversion
, but
show
no
statistically
meaningful
difference
in
judgmental
errors
compared
to their
non-entrepreneur
counterparts.
However
, there
is
evidence
to
support
the
claim
that
both
entrepreneurs
and
non-entrepreneurs
exhibit
a
'joy
of
winning'
, and that the
size
of the
effect
is
larger
for
entrepreneurs.
Adviser
Elston, Julie
Publisher
University
of
Central
Florida
Degree
M.A.A.E.
Degree Discipline
Department of Economics
Degree Grantor
Business Administration
Degree Program
Applied Economics
Graduation Date
2005-05-01
Type
Master's thesis
Access Level
Public - Allow Worldwide Access
Release Date
2005-05-01
Repository
University Archives
Repository Collection
Electronic Theses and Dissertations
Identifier
CFE0000549
Access Link
http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/CFE0000549
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