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ALTERNATIVE METHODS OF ELICITING INDIVIDUAL WILLINGNESS TO PAY FOR TRAVEL TIME SAVINGS: A PILOT STUDY
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Title
ALTERNATIVE
METHODS
OF
ELICITING
INDIVIDUAL
WILLINGNESS
TO
PAY
FOR
TRAVEL
TIME
SAVINGS:
A
PILOT
STUDY
Author
LASCELLES, ASHLEY
Keywords
Willingness to Pay
Transportation
Value Elicitation
Abstract
How
does
one
estimate
the
value
of an
individual's
time?
One
possible
way
is
to
estimate
how
much
a
person
is
willing
to
pay
for
time
savings.
The
majority
of
transportation
studies
have
used
stated
preference
surveys
to
estimate
an
individual's
willingness
to
pay
(WTP)
for
travel
time
savings.
However
,
stated
preferences
approaches
are
subject
to
hypothetical
bias
since
they
elicit
WTP
for
hypothetical
outcomes
instead
of
real
outcomes.
One
study
used
a
revealed
preference
approach
in a
natural
experiment
to
elicit
WTP
for
travel
time
savings
but the
data
was for a
non-recurring
event
,
which
was not
replicable.
The
purpose
of this
pilot
study
is
to
explore
new
methods
,
using
procedures
from a
replicable
field
experiment
, to
elicit
individual
WTP
for
travel
time
savings.
By
using
a
revealed
preference
approach
in an
experimental
setting
,
we
address
the
legitimate
concern
over
hypothetical
bias
while
allowing
the
experimental
methods
and
resulting
data
set
to be
replicated
in
other
settings.
The
results
show
that the
proposed
field
experiment
is
feasible
, and that a
sample
of
college
students
places
a
value
of
$22.43
on an
hour
of
time.
This
estimated
value
is
significantly
greater
than
zero.
We
also
find
that
individual
WTP
for
travel
time
savings
is
significantly
larger
than the
average
wage
rate
, and that this
WTP
varies
significantly
across
certain
demographics.
We
conclude
by
reviewing
the
simplifying
assumptions
made
within
the
study
and
offer
extensions
of how
our
data
set
can
be
replicated
in the
future
for
more
complete
analysis.
Adviser
Harrison, Glenn
Publisher
University
of
Central
Florida
Degree
M.S.
Degree Discipline
Department of Economics
Degree Grantor
Business Administration
Degree Program
Economics MS
Graduation Date
2008-01-01
Type
Master's thesis
Access Level
Public - Allow Worldwide Access
Release Date
2008-09-05
Repository
University Archives
Repository Collection
Electronic Theses and Dissertations
Identifier
CFE0002184
Access Link
http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/CFE0002184
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