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EFFECT OF GERMANIUM DOPING ON ERBIUM SENSITIZATION IN THE ERBIUM DOPED SILICON RICH SILICA MATERIAL SYSTEM
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Title
EFFECT
OF
GERMANIUM
DOPING
ON
ERBIUM
SENSITIZATION
IN THE
ERBIUM
DOPED
SILICON
RICH
SILICA
MATERIAL
SYSTEM
Author
Ruhge, Forrest
Keywords
Erbium
Nanocrystals
Photoluminescence
Sputtering
Silica
Germanium
Abstract
The
continued
size
reduction
in
electronic
integrated
circuits
has
lead
to a
demand
for
on-chip
high-bandwidth
and
low
loss
communication
channels.
Optical
interconnects
are
considered
an
essential
addition
to the
silicon
electronics
platform.
A
major
challenge
in the
field
of
integrated
Si
photonics
is
the
development
of
cost
effective
silicon
compatible
light
sources.
This
thesis
investigates
the
sensitization
of
group
IV
doped
silica
films
emitting
at
1.535μm
for
applications
as
silicon
compatible
light
sources.
Thin
erbium-doped
silica
films
containing
excess
silicon
and
germanium
were
deposited
using
a
multi-gun
sputter
system.
The
composition
of the
deposited
materials
was
verified
by
Rutherford
Backscattering
Spectrometry.
Samples
from
each
deposition
were
annealed
in a
controlled
atmosphere
tube
furnace
at
temperatures
between
500ºC
and
1100ºC
for
30
minutes.
The
photoluminescence
spectra
from the
visible
to the
near-infrared
region
were
acquired
while
pumping
either
near
or
far
from the
Er3+
absorption
lines.
Under
both
excitation
conditions
all
samples
annealed
at
temperatures
below
1000ºC
show
clear
emission
at
1.535μm
from
Er3+
ions
in the
host
material.
In the
current
literature
this
is
attributed
to
exciton
mediated
excitation
of the
Er3+.
By
contrast
, in these
studies
indirect
excitation
was
observed
for
samples
annealed
at
temperatures
well
below
the
onset
of
nanocrystal
nucleation
and
growth
(between
500ºC
and
1000ºC)
,
suggesting
excitation
via
small
clusters
or
lattice
defects.
These
findings
could
have
significant
implications
in the
further
development
of
group
IV
sensitized
silicon
compatible
gain
media.
Adviser
Kik, Pieter
Publisher
University
of
Central
Florida
Degree
M.S.
Degree Discipline
Other
Degree Grantor
Optics and Photonics
Degree Program
Optics
Graduation Date
2006-12-01
Type
Master's thesis
Access Level
Public - Allow Worldwide Access
Release Date
2008-01-01
Repository
University Archives
Repository Collection
Electronic Theses and Dissertations
Identifier
CFE0001439
Access Link
http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/CFE0001439
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