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THE EFFECTS OF INQUIRY AND SINGLE-GENDER GROUPING ON SECOND GRADE GIRLS' ATTITUDES AND PARTICIPATION IN SCIENCE
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Title
THE
EFFECTS
OF
INQUIRY
AND
SINGLE-GENDER
GROUPING
ON
SECOND
GRADE
GIRLS'
ATTITUDES
AND
PARTICIPATION
IN
SCIENCE
Author
Estrada, Elsy
Keywords
inquiry
single-gender group
elementary
education
science
Abstract
Disparities
between
males
and
females
in
attitudes
toward
science
have been the
focus
of
extensive
investigations.
Studies
have
found
that
females
feel
intimidated
by their
male
peers
in
science
and
mathematics
classes
,
making
girls
less
likely
to
participate.
Their
confidence
in these
areas
decreases
and they
become
less
likely
to
follow
related
career
paths.
Researchers
and
educators
are at
task
to
find
methods
to
provide
equal
learning
opportunities
for
all
students.
The
purpose
of this
action
research
was to
investigate
the
effects
of
single-gender
grouping
and
inquiry-based
teaching
on
girls'
participation
and
attitude
in
science
class.
This
study
took
place
in a
second
grade
classroom
at a
suburban
school
in the
fall
of
2005.
Surveys
and
interviews
were
used
to
investigate
students'
attitudes
before
and
after
working
with
inquiry
learning
single-gender
groups.
Using
observations
,
female
students'
participation
was
recorded
according
to the
kind
of
participation
they
exhibited
passive/assisting
,
active/leading
, or
active/manipulating.
Students
maintained
journals
to
record
their
understanding
of
science
content
and
rated
the
lessons.
In
addition
to
improving
female
students'
attitudes
towards
science
,
inquiry
learning
fostered
an
increase
in
active
student
participation.
Six
out
of the
eight
female
students
perceived
that
girls
participated
more
in
single-gender
groups
during
the
study
than they
did
before
the
study
in their
regular
mixed-gender
groups.
However
, they
did
not
report
a
change
in their
own
participation
in
relation
to their
peers
after
working
in
single-gender
groups.
Further
research
with
control
groups
was
suggested
with a
larger
and
more
socio-economically
diverse
population.
Adviser
Jeanpierre, Bobby
Publisher
University
of
Central
Florida
Degree
M.Ed.
Degree Discipline
Department of Teaching and Learning Principles
Degree Grantor
Education
Degree Program
K-8 Mathematics and Science Education
Graduation Date
2006-05-01
Type
Master's thesis
Access Level
Public - Allow Worldwide Access
Release Date
2007-01-31
Repository
University Archives
Repository Collection
Electronic Theses and Dissertations
Identifier
CFE0000991
Access Link
http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/CFE0000991
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