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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SELF-REPORTED CHRONIC STRESS AND DIVIDED ATTENTION PERFORMANCE
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Title
THE
RELATIONSHIP
BETWEEN
SELF-REPORTED
CHRONIC
STRESS
AND
DIVIDED
ATTENTION
PERFORMANCE
Author
Petrac, Diane
Keywords
Stress
Divided Attention
College Students
Abstract
While
previous
research
has
extensively
examined
the
effect
of
acute
stress
on
cognitive
performance
,
relatively
little
research
has
explored
the
relationship
between
chronic
stress
and
cognitive
performance.
The
current
study
aimed
to
control
for
current
state
anxiety
to
better
isolate
more
chronic
stress
,
when
examining
the
relationship
with
performance
on
divided
attention
tasks.
Fifty-four
university
undergraduates
,
who
self-reported
a
wide
range
of
perceived
chronic
stress
(10-item
Perceived
Stress
Scale)
,
completed
the
Trail-Making
Test
and a
dual
(auditory
and
visual)
Continuous
Performance
Test
(CPT).
Hierarchical
regressions
were
performed
to
explore
cognitive
predictors
of
chronic
perceived
stress.
After
covarying
for
state
anxiety
(state
portion
of
State-Trait
Anxiety
Inventory)
, the
most
statistically
significant
predictor
(via
stepwise
entry)
was the
auditory
omission
error
change
score
(dual
minus
single
condition)
,
which
showed
a
medium
effect
size
(r
=.36).
Results
have
practical
safety
implications
, as the
implementation
of an
efficient
and
inexpensive
measure
of
self-reported
stress
may
predict
future
job-related
errors
in
high-stress
professions
that
require
divided
attention.
Adviser
Bedwell, Jeffrey
Publisher
University
of
Central
Florida
Degree
M.S.
Degree Discipline
Department of Psychology
Degree Grantor
Sciences
Degree Program
Psychology
Graduation Date
2006-12-01
Type
Master's thesis
Access Level
Public - Allow Worldwide Access
Release Date
2007-01-11
Repository
University Archives
Repository Collection
Electronic Theses and Dissertations
Identifier
CFE0001509
Access Link
http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/CFE0001509
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