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ULTRA-WIDEBAND ORTHOGONAL FREQUENCY CODED SAW CORRELATORS
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Title
ULTRA-WIDEBAND
ORTHOGONAL
FREQUENCY
CODED
SAW
CORRELATORS
Author
Gallagher, Daniel
Keywords
UWB
OFC
SAW
orthogonal frequency coding
wideband
correlator
spread spectrum
ultra wide band
communications
Abstract
Ultrawideband
(UWB)
communication
new
technology
with
ability
to
share
the
FCC
allocated
frequency
spectrum
,
large
channel
capacity
and
data
rate
,
simple
transceiver
architecture
and
high
performance
in
noisy
environments.
Such
communication
advantages
have
paved
the
way
for
emerging
wireless
technologies
such
as
wireless
high
definition
video
streaming
,
wireless
sensor
networks
and
more.
This
thesis
examines
orthogonal
frequency
coded
surface
acoustic
wave
(SAW)
correlators
for
use
in
advanced
UWB
communication
systems.
Orthogonal
frequency
coding
(OFC)
and
pseudo-noise
(PN)
coding
provides
a
means
for
UWB
spreading
of
data.
The
use
of
OFC
spectrally
spreads
a
PN
sequence
beyond
that of
CDMA
because
of the
increased
bandwidth;
allowing
for
improved
correlation
gain.
The
transceiver
approach
is
still
very
similar
to that of the
CDMA
approach
but
provides
greater
code
diversity.
Use
of
SAW
correlators
eliminates
many
of the
costly
components
that are
needed
in the IF
block
in the
transmitter
and
receiver
, and
reduces
much
of the
signal
processing
requirements.
The
OFC
SAW
correlator
device
consists
of a
dispersive
OFC
transducer
and a
wideband
output
transducer.
The
dispersive
filter
was
designed
using
seven
contiguous
chip
frequencies
within
the
transducer.
Each
chip
is
weighted
in the
transducer
to
account
for the
varying
conductance
of the
chips
and to
compensate
for the
output
transducer
apodization.
Experimental
correlator
results
of an
OFC
SAW
correlation
filter
are
presented.
The
dispersive
filter
is
designed
using
seven
contiguous
chip
frequencies
within
the
transducer.
SAW
correlators
with
fractional
bandwidth
of
approximately
29%
were
fabricated
on
lithium
niobate
(LiNbO3)
having
a
center
frequency
of
250
MHz
and the
filter
has a
processing
gain
of
49.
A
coupling
of
modes
(COM)
model
is
used
to
predict
the
experimental
SAW
filter
response.
Discussion
of the
filter
design
,
analysis
and
measurements
are
presented.
Results
are
shown
for
operation
in a
matched
filter
correlator
for
use
in an
UWB
communication
system
and
compared
to
predictions.
Adviser
Malocha, Donald
Publisher
University
of
Central
Florida
Degree
M.S.E.E.
Degree Discipline
School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Degree Grantor
Engineering and Computer Science
Degree Program
Electrical Engineering MSEE
Graduation Date
2007-01-01
Type
Master's thesis
Access Level
Public - Allow Worldwide Access
Release Date
2007-09-18
Repository
University Archives
Repository Collection
Electronic Theses and Dissertations
Identifier
CFE0001820
Access Link
http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/CFE0001820
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